Summary: Features include 1) resupinate growth on Populus species, 2) a spore-bearing surface with teeth up to 0.5cm long, often fused at the base, smooth or slightly fringed to finely dentate along the edges and at the tips, ochraceous to pale buff, cartilaginous, 3), a subiculum up to 0.2cm thick, cracking, 4) spores that are round to nearly round, smooth, inamyloid, and colorless, 5) absent cystidia, and 6) hyphae with clamp connections. The true Radulon casearium (Morgan) Ryvarden was known only from the type specimen by 1972, and reports of it were misidentified specimens of Radulon americanus.
Microscopic: SPORES 4-6.5 microns in diameter, round to nearly round, smooth, inamyloid, colorless; BASIDIA 4-spored, 20-40 x 5-10 microns, suburniform, sterigmata 2-5 microns long, basally curved; CYSTIDIA none; HYPHAE 1.5-4.5 microns wide, colorless, with clamp connections, (Ryvarden)
Notes: Radulodon americanus has been found in BC, ID, AB, MB, NB, NS, NT, ON, PQ, SK, AZ, CO, MI, MN, MT, NH, NY, and WI, (Ginns). It is apparently restricted to North America (Ryvarden).
Habitat and Range
SIMILAR SPECIES
Other hydnoid, resupinate species generally do not have round spores (Ryvarden).
Habitat
apparently restricted to Populus species, found on Populus tremuloides (Quaking Aspen), P. balsamifera (Balsam Poplar), P. grandifolia (Bigtooth Aspen), and P. trichocarpa (Black Cottonwood), (Ryvarden), causing heart rot in live aspen; associated with a white stringy rot; also reported on Betula papyrifera (Paper Birch), (Ginns)